All Party Hill Leaders Conference
Indian political party
Political party in India
- Politics of India
- Political parties
- Elections
The All Party Hill Leaders Conference (APHLC) is a political party of the Indian state of Meghalaya and Assam. The founder president of the party was Mr Williamson A. Sangma.[1][2][3]
The party had made major gains in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from 1970 to 1982. They were in power almost 10 years and the party has given four chief minister to Meghalaya state. APHLC fought elections and secured 11 out of 15 seats in Assam Legislative Assembly reserved for autonomous hill districts.
The present President is retired IAS officer Jones Engti Kathar(J.I. Kathar).In 2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election Ji Kathar fought from Diphu Assembly constituency and received 23,356 votes .In 2023,APHLC joined United Opposition Forum[4] in Assam and subsequently Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance.[5]
Leadership
| Presidents of APHLC | ||
|---|---|---|
| S.no | Name | Term |
| 1. | Williamson A. Sangma | 1960-1977 |
| 3. | Jonas Ingti Kathar | 2019- Incumbent |
Electoral Performance
| Lok Sabha | Constituencies | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats | Votes | |||||||
| Contested | Won | +/- | Total | % | +/- | |||
| 1962 | 1 | 1 | New | 91,850 | 0.08% | New | Shillong | Won |
| 1967 | 1 | 1 |  | 112,492 | 0.08% | Shillong | Won | |
| 1971 | 2 | 2 |  1 | 90,772 | 0.06% | Shillong | Won | |
| Tura | Won | |||||||
| 1980 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 13,058 | 0.01% | New | Shillong | Won |
| Tura | Lost | |||||||
| 2019 | 1 | 0 | New | 39,583 | New | Autonomous District | Lost | |
| 2024 | 1 | 0 | | 187,017 | | Diphu | Lost | |
| Assam Legislative Assembly | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats | Votes | |||||
| Contested | Won | +/- | Total | % | +/- | |
| 1962 | 12 | 11 | New | 134,591 | 5.51% | New |
| 1967 | 12 | 9 |  2 | 1,08,447 | 3.49% | |
| 2021 | 4 | 0 | New | 56,941 | New | |
| Meghalaya Legislative Assembly | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats | Votes | |||||
| Contested | Won | +/- | Total | % | +/- | |
| 1972[6] | 60 | 32 | New | 73,851 | 35.67% | New |
| 1978 | 60 | 16 | 16 | 94,362 | 24.92% | 10.72 |
| 1983 | 60 | 15 | 1 | 118,593 | 24.92% | 0.15 |
| 1988 | 60 | 2 | 13 | 28,391 | 4.68% | |
| 1993 | 60 | 3 | 1 | 64,603 | 7.93% | 3.25 |
Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
| No. | Lok Sabha | Name (Birth–Death) | Term in office | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | Speaker | |||
| 1 | 4th Lok Sabha | George Gilbert Swell (1923-1999) | 9 December 1969 | 20 December 1970 | 6 Years,315 days | Gurdial Singh Dhillon |
| 5th Lok Sabha | 27 March 1971 | 18 January 1977 | Bali Ram Bhagat | |||
Lok Sabha Members
| Lok Sabha Members from APHLC | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S.no | Name | Constituency | Votes | Year | ||
| 1. | George Gilbert Swell as Independent | Shillong | % | 1962 | 3rd Lok Sabha | |
| % | 1967 | 4th Lok Sabha | ||||
| % | 1971 | 5th Lok Sabha | ||||
| 2. | Karnesh R. Marak | Tura* | % | 1971 Held in 1972 | ||
| 3. | Dr. Bajubon R. Kharlukhi | Shillong | % | 1980 | 7th Lok Sabha | |
*1972 (There was a bifurcation of an Autonomous district into Tura constituency and Shillong constituency. A Separate election was held on 09.03.1972 for tura constituency)
List of Chief Ministers
| Chief Ministers of Meghalaya | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S.no | Name | Portrait | Term | ||
| 1. | Williamson A. Sangma | 192 days | |||
| 2. | Darwin Diengdoh Pugh | 7 years, 140 days | |||
| 3. | B. B. Lyngdoh | ||||
APHLC under J. I. Kathar
Assam Legislative Assembly Elections
| Year | District | Constituency | Candidates | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Name | President | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
| 2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election | Karbi Anglong district | 1 | Diphu | Jonas Ingti Kathar | Jones Ingti Kathar | 23,356 | 15.34% |
| 2 | Baithalangso | Bikram Hanse | 17,965 | 11.01% | |||
| 4 | Bokajan | Semson Teron | 6,630 | 5.57% | |||
| West Karbi Anglong district | 3 | Howraghat | Suren Kramsa | 8,990 | |||
| Total Votes Received for APHLC | |||||||
Indian General Elections to Lok Sabha
| Year | District | Constituency | Candidates | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Name | President | Candidate | Votes | % | Position | ||
| 2019 Indian general election | Karbi Anglong district | 1. | Autonomous District Lok Sabha constituency | Jonas Ingti Kathar | Jones Ingti Kathar as Independent Candidate | 39,583 | 6.41% | 3rd Position |
| West Karbi Anglong district | ||||||||
| 2024 Indian general election | Karbi Anglong district | 2. | Diphu Lok Sabha constituency | 1,87,017 | 27.39% | 2nd Position | ||
| West Karbi Anglong district | ||||||||
References
- ^ "Tag Archives: All Party Hill Leaders Conference".
- ^ "All Party Hill Leaders' Conference, Shillong V. Captain M.a. Sangma & Ors". Archived from the original on 21 November 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ^ "History of India". indiansaga.com.
- ^ "Assam: 15 political parties attends two day conclave to strategise against BJP in LS polls". India Today NE (in Hindi). 1 December 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
- ^ "15 oppn parties meet in Dibrugarh to brainstorm on LS poll strategy". The Times of India. 1 December 2023. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
- ^ "HT This Day: March 21, 1970 -- Capt. Sangma will be first CM of Meghalaya". Hindustan Times. 22 March 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
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